# Manga Art School
## Metadata
**Status**:: #now
**Zettel**:: #zettel/fleeting
**Created**:: [[2026-05-01]]
## Fundamental Manga Proportions
### Body
Horizontal lines:
- Head line
- Nipple line
- Rib cage line
- Elbow is near the rib cage line
- Navel line
- Crotch line
- Hand is near the middle or thigh
- Knee line
- Foot line
Vertical lines:
- Shoulder: 1.66, 2, 3 of head width
- Male hip is narrow than shoulder, female is wider.

### Head
Front view
- Start with a sphere
- Eye line (top of eyes) is around lower one-third on the sphere (in perspective view), or half of the whole head (top to chin).
- Eye bottom line is around one-third of the height from eye line to chin.
- Ears locate same horizontally as eyes
- Nose tip is below the bottom eye line
- Mouse: top one-third from bottom eye line to chin, or bottom of the sphere.
- One eye distance between eyes
Side view
- Ear locate at the vertical center line of the sphere

### Hand
- One circle for the palm
- Middle finger aligns at the vertical center line, and has the height same as the circle diameter
- The hand height is about two thirds of the head height.

## Advanced Manga Style Elements
### Eyes
